Prompting for Lesson Design: a safe template for teachers

AI can speed up lesson design—until it quietly takes the steering wheel. The risk isn’t “using AI.” The risk is letting a tool decide your learning goal, your standards, your inclusivity choices, and your assessment evidence.

A safer approach is simple: use prompts that produce options, keep you in control, and avoid common classroom pitfalls (invented facts, inappropriate level, hidden bias, or accidental data sharing).

Below is a practical, teacher-ready template you can reuse in 3 minutes to draft lesson ideas, activities, checks for understanding, differentiation, and rubrics—without losing your professional judgement.

What “safe prompting” means in lesson design

A safe prompt does three things:

  1. It protects students (no personal data, age-appropriate, equity-aware).

  2. It protects learning (goal-aligned, evidence-based, not “pretty but shallow”).

  3. It protects your time (clear format, limited scope, classroom constraints).

Think of AI as your assistant, not your planner-in-chief.

The SAFE Prompt Template (copy/paste)

Use this template as your default. Replace the brackets.

You are helping me as a teacher. Provide options, not final answers.
If information is missing, ask clarifying questions instead of inventing.

CONTEXT
– Grade/age: [ ]
– Subject: [ ]
– Topic/unit: [ ]
– Learner profile: [mix of levels, EAL, SEN supports, etc. without personal data]

GOAL (one sentence)
– Students will [do what] to demonstrate [evidence of learning].

CONSTRAINTS
– Time: [minutes]
– Resources: [paper / devices / lab / none]
– Grouping: [solo / pairs / groups]
– Language level: [ ]
– Inclusion needs: [UDL supports, scaffolds, alternatives]

OUTPUT FORMAT (be strict)
– Give me: [a lesson outline / 3 activities / exit ticket / rubric / etc.]
– Structure: [bullets, steps, timings, teacher script, student instructions]
– Include: [misconceptions, checks for understanding, differentiation]
– Avoid: [long lectures, busywork, stereotypes, sensitive content]

SAFETY & QUALITY
– Do not use student personal data.
– Do not invent facts, sources, or quotes.
– Flag anything that requires verification.
– Add a quick equity/accessibility check.

Now produce: [your specific request].

How to use it (in 5 practical moves)

1) Start with evidence, not activities

Before prompting, decide your evidence of learning:

  • an exit ticket,

  • a short written explanation,

  • a worked example with reasoning,

  • an oral justification,

  • a product + reflection.

Then your prompt becomes sharper and safer.

2) Make the goal “student action + evidence”

Instead of: “Teach persuasive writing”
Use: “Students will write a paragraph with claim + evidence + reasoning, assessed with a 4-criteria checklist.”

AI performs best when the target is observable.

3) Give constraints like a real teacher

Time, resources, grouping, and language level are what make a plan classroom-ready. Without them, you get generic advice.

4) Ask for 2–3 options (not one “perfect” plan)

Example request:

  • “Give me three activity options: low prep / collaborative / challenge.”
    You keep autonomy and can choose what fits your class.

5) Always add a verification step

End every prompt with:

  • “List what I should verify (facts, appropriateness, bias, alignment).”
    That’s the difference between “AI output” and professional lesson design.

Ready-to-use examples

Example A: 45-minute lesson outline (with checks + differentiation)

Now produce a 45-minute lesson outline with timings.
Include: a 2-minute retrieval starter, one mini-input (max 8 minutes), guided practice,
independent practice, and a 3-question exit ticket.
Add: 3 common misconceptions and how to address them.
Differentiation: one scaffold and one extension task.

Example B: Three exit tickets for the same objective

Now produce 3 exit tickets at different difficulty levels for the same learning goal.
Each should take 3–5 minutes and include a clear success criterion.

Example C: Rubric that isn’t bureaucratic

Now produce a rubric with 4 criteria and 4 levels.
Criteria must be observable evidence (not attitude).
Include one example of what a “strong” and “developing” response looks like (brief).

A quick “teacher-in-control” checklist

Before you use any AI-generated lesson material, ask:

  • Does it match my goal and my evidence?

  • Is the level appropriate for my learners?

  • Is it inclusive (language, access, assumptions)?

  • Are there facts or claims I must verify?

  • Does it keep student thinking central (not AI doing the work)?

 

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